Protocol

DoIP (ISO 13400): diagnostics over Ethernet

DoIP (Diagnostics over Internet Protocol, ISO 13400) is vehicle diagnostics over Ethernet and TCP/IP instead of the CAN bus. It uses pins 3, 11, 12 and 13 of the OBD socket, and the test equipment activates it through pin 8.

Reviewed by Daniel Morales, founder of Reprorace SL, on

Key facts at a glance

Key facts at a glance
ProtocolStandardJ1962 pinsSpeed or linkECO-LITEECO-LITE TOOLECOPRO Gen4
DoIPISO 134003, 11, 12 and 13; activation on 8100BASE-TX (100 Mbit/s)YesReproduces the vehicle's; Ethernet in PassThru (J2534-2)Yes
CANISO 15765-4 · ISO 118986 and 14 (2nd channel on 3 and 11; classic CAN on 1 and 9)125, 250 and 500 kbit/sYes: 2 channels and pins 1/9Reproduces the vehicle'sMultichannel

Data from the device catalog and the standards cited. The devices are in pre-production: figures may be adjusted after the first units have been validated.

When you need it

  • Cars that only open diagnostics or programming over Ethernet
  • Large flash jobs, where DoIP's 100 Mbit/s saves time compared with CAN
  • Vehicles that need Ethernet activated from pin 8 before they communicate

Which Diaglana device covers it, and its limits

ECO-LITE
DoIP 100BASE-TX on pins 3, 11, 12 and 13, with activation through pin 8. It checks the pins before activating.
ECO-LITE TOOL
Reproduces the remote car's DoIP for your tool and offers Ethernet to your PC in pass-thru mode (SAE J2534-2).
ECOPRO Gen4
DoIP in the workshop station. In development.

Frequently asked questions

What does DoIP stand for?

Diagnostics over Internet Protocol: UDS diagnostics travels over TCP/IP on automotive Ethernet. It's defined by ISO 13400.

Why does DoIP share pins with CAN?

The J1962 socket has 16 pins and the Ethernet option uses 3, 11, 12 and 13. In ECO-LITE, a relay switches pins 3 and 11 between the second CAN channel and Ethernet.

Is it faster than CAN?

The link runs at 100 Mbit/s, far above a CAN bus. The real speed of a remote flash also depends on the connection at both ends.

Will my DoIP tool work remotely?

ECO-LITE TOOL gives it the same socket as the car, but every tool has its own requirements: ask us before you buy.

Want to try it in your workshop?

Check the device page for the full specifications, or buy in the shop at the final price.

Can we help you get started?

Leave us your details and we will tell you how Diaglana fits your workshop, your fleet or your car.